"ἐνθουσιασμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐνθουσιασμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /en.tʰuː.si.az.mós/, /en.θu.si.azˈmos/, /en.θu.si.azˈmos/, /en.tʰuː.si.az.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /en.tʰu.si.azˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /en.θu.si.azˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /en.θu.si.azˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /en.θu.si.azˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐνθουσιάζω (enthousiázō) + -μός (-mós). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἐνθουσιάζω|-μός}} ἐνθουσιάζω (enthousiázō) + -μός (-mós) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ|m|second|head=ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός}} ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός • (enthousĭăsmós) m (genitive ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός|ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ}} Forms: ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός [canonical], enthousĭăsmós [romanization], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός [nominative, singular], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ [genitive, singular], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖν [dual, genitive], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμῷ [dative, singular], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν ἐνθουσῐᾰσμόν [accusative, singular], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἐνθουσῐᾰσμούς [accusative, plural], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμέ [singular, vocative], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ [dual, vocative], ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. inspiration, enthusiasm Synonyms: ἐνθουσῐ́ᾰσῐς (enthousĭ́ăsĭs) Derived forms: ἐνθουσῐᾰστής (enthousĭăstḗs), ἐνθουσῐᾰστῐκός (enthousĭăstĭkós), ἐνθουσῐᾰστῐκῶς (enthousĭăstĭkôs)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "enthūsiasmus",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: enthūsiasmus (learned)\n→ Esperanto: entuziasmo (learned)\n→ Middle French: enthousiasme (learned)\n→ English: enthusiasm (learned)\nFrench: enthousiasme\n→ German: Enthusiasmus (learned)\n→ Ido: entuziasmo (learned)\n→ Italian: entusiasmo (learned)\n→ Polish: entuzjazm (learned)\n→ Portuguese: entusiasmo (learned)\n→ Spanish: entusiasmo (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: enthūsiasmus (learned)\n→ Esperanto: entuziasmo (learned)\n→ Middle French: enthousiasme (learned)\n→ English: enthusiasm (learned)\nFrench: enthousiasme\n→ German: Enthusiasmus (learned)\n→ Ido: entuziasmo (learned)\n→ Italian: entusiasmo (learned)\n→ Polish: entuzjazm (learned)\n→ Portuguese: entusiasmo (learned)\n→ Spanish: entusiasmo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐνθουσιάζω",
        "3": "-μός"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐνθουσιάζω (enthousiázō) + -μός (-mós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐνθουσιάζω (enthousiázō) + -μός (-mós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enthousĭăsmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός",
      "roman": "ho enthousĭăsmós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοί",
      "roman": "hoi enthousĭăsmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû enthousĭăsmoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖν",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμῶν",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi enthousĭăsmôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖν",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs enthousĭăsmoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἐνθουσῐᾰσμόν",
      "roman": "tòn enthousĭăsmón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐνθουσῐᾰσμούς",
      "roman": "toùs enthousĭăsmoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμέ",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοί",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός • (enthousĭăsmós) m (genitive ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός",
        "2": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "enthousĭăstḗs",
          "word": "ἐνθουσῐᾰστής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "enthousĭăstĭkós",
          "word": "ἐνθουσῐᾰστῐκός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "enthousĭăstĭkôs",
          "word": "ἐνθουσῐᾰστῐκῶς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inspiration, enthusiasm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐνθουσιασμός-grc-noun-ppfC2obd",
      "links": [
        [
          "inspiration",
          "inspiration"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiasm",
          "enthusiasm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "enthousĭ́ăsĭs",
          "word": "ἐνθουσῐ́ᾰσῐς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en.tʰuː.si.az.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.tʰuː.si.az.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.tʰu.si.azˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐνθουσιασμός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "enthousĭăstḗs",
      "word": "ἐνθουσῐᾰστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "enthousĭăstĭkós",
      "word": "ἐνθουσῐᾰστῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "enthousĭăstĭkôs",
      "word": "ἐνθουσῐᾰστῐκῶς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "enthūsiasmus",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: enthūsiasmus (learned)\n→ Esperanto: entuziasmo (learned)\n→ Middle French: enthousiasme (learned)\n→ English: enthusiasm (learned)\nFrench: enthousiasme\n→ German: Enthusiasmus (learned)\n→ Ido: entuziasmo (learned)\n→ Italian: entusiasmo (learned)\n→ Polish: entuzjazm (learned)\n→ Portuguese: entusiasmo (learned)\n→ Spanish: entusiasmo (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: enthūsiasmus (learned)\n→ Esperanto: entuziasmo (learned)\n→ Middle French: enthousiasme (learned)\n→ English: enthusiasm (learned)\nFrench: enthousiasme\n→ German: Enthusiasmus (learned)\n→ Ido: entuziasmo (learned)\n→ Italian: entusiasmo (learned)\n→ Polish: entuzjazm (learned)\n→ Portuguese: entusiasmo (learned)\n→ Spanish: entusiasmo (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐνθουσιάζω",
        "3": "-μός"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐνθουσιάζω (enthousiázō) + -μός (-mós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐνθουσιάζω (enthousiázō) + -μός (-mós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enthousĭăsmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός",
      "roman": "ho enthousĭăsmós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοί",
      "roman": "hoi enthousĭăsmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû enthousĭăsmoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖν",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμῶν",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐνθουσῐᾰσμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi enthousĭăsmôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖν",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs enthousĭăsmoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἐνθουσῐᾰσμόν",
      "roman": "tòn enthousĭăsmón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐνθουσῐᾰσμούς",
      "roman": "toùs enthousĭăsmoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμέ",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμώ",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοί",
      "roman": "enthousĭăsmoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός • (enthousĭăsmós) m (genitive ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμός",
        "2": "ἐνθουσῐᾰσμοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inspiration, enthusiasm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inspiration",
          "inspiration"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiasm",
          "enthusiasm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/en.tʰuː.si.az.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.tʰuː.si.az.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.tʰu.si.azˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en.θu.si.azˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "enthousĭ́ăsĭs",
      "word": "ἐνθουσῐ́ᾰσῐς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐνθουσιασμός"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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